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🌱 India’s Renewable Boom: A 35% Jump in Capacity Additions in Just One Year 🔋⚡

India added 25GW of renewable energy in FY 2024–25, marking a 35% jump year-on-year. Explore how solar growth, green hydrogen, and major government schemes are powering India's clean energy revolution.

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Green Glow
April 03, 2025

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India’s renewable energy journey reached a remarkable milestone in FY 2024–25, with a record-breaking addition of 25GW of renewable capacity. This marks a 35% surge compared to the previous year’s 18.57GW—an achievement that reflects not only the scale of ambition but also the growing maturity of India’s green energy ecosystem.

Let’s dive into what’s powering this growth, the role of government schemes, and what this means for India’s place in the global energy landscape.

Table of Contents

A Historic Leap: Breaking Down the Numbers

India’s clean energy capacity expansion in FY 2024–25 is more than just a statistic—it signals a fundamental shift in how the country powers its future.

  • 25GW of renewable energy added in a single year

  • 38% growth in solar power alone (from 15GW to nearly 21GW)

  • India crossed 100GW in total installed solar capacity

  • Solar module manufacturing capacity nearly doubled from 38GW to 74GW

  • Solar PV cell manufacturing tripled from 9GW to 25GW

This exponential growth wasn’t just about generation—it reflected a strong push toward energy self-reliance, domestic manufacturing, and clean technology innovation.

Solar Power Takes the Lead

The biggest contributor to this surge? Solar energy. India’s strategic focus on solar has paid off with robust growth in capacity, backed by a steep ramp-up in domestic production capabilities.

For the first time, India saw the launch of its first ingot-wafer manufacturing facility (2GW capacity), marking a step toward full vertical integration of the solar supply chain. The solar boom also resulted in job creation and drew billions in private investment.

Government Initiatives Fuel the Growth

1. Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme

The PLI Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules was a game-changer:

  • Attracted ₹410bn ($4.79bn) in investments

  • Created over 11,650 jobs

  • Sparked a domino effect in domestic solar manufacturing

2. Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this initiative empowered households with rooftop solar installations:

  • Over 1.1 million households benefited

  • ₹54.3bn disbursed in Central Financial Assistance

  • Encouraged solar adoption at the grassroots level

3. PM-KUSUM Scheme

Focused on the agricultural sector, this scheme accelerated solar pump deployment:

  • 440,000 pumps installed in FY 2025 (4.2x increase YoY)

  • 260,000 pumps solarized (25x increase)

  • Over 1 million pumps now solar-powered

  • Funding rose by 268%, reaching ₹26.8bn

4. National Green Hydrogen Mission

India is also betting big on green hydrogen as the fuel of the future:

  • ₹22.2bn allocated for electrolyser production (1,500MW annual capacity)

  • ₹22.3bn earmarked for producing 450,000 tonnes/year of green hydrogen

  • Pilot projects in steel and transport sectors launched

  • Introduction of 37 hydrogen vehicles and 9 refuelling stations

Financing the Future

The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) supported this boom with strong financing:

  • Loan approvals rose 27% to ₹474.5bn

  • Loan disbursements climbed 20% to ₹301.6bn

This financial momentum reflects growing investor confidence in India’s green energy ecosystem.

Global Implications: India’s Role in the Clean Energy Race

India is on the brink of becoming the third-largest renewable energy capacity holder in the world, trailing only behind China and the US. Its aggressive growth strategy, manufacturing scale-up, and targeted public investment put it at the center of the global clean energy transition.

As countries seek models for integrating sustainability, self-reliance, and energy access, India offers a replicable playbook—particularly for other developing economies.

Conclusion

India’s 35% year-on-year jump in renewable energy additions is more than a statistical milestone—it’s a symbol of what’s possible when policy, innovation, and purpose align.

As the world races to cut emissions and fight climate change, India’s renewable boom is not just a domestic success—it’s a global beacon of hope.

FAQs

What is the total renewable energy capacity India added in FY 2024–25?

India added 25GW of renewable energy capacity in FY 2024–25, a 35% increase over the previous year.

What contributed the most to this growth?

The solar power sector was the major contributor, accounting for nearly 21GW of the total, up from 15GW in FY 2024.

What are some major government initiatives behind this surge?

Key initiatives include:

  • Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (for rooftop solar)

  • PLI Scheme (for solar module manufacturing)

  • National Green Hydrogen Mission

  • PM-KUSUM Scheme (for solarizing agricultural pumps)

How is India boosting local solar manufacturing?

India nearly doubled its solar module manufacturing capacity to 74GW and tripled its PV cell capacity to 25GW, with support from the PLI scheme and new ingot-wafer production facilities.

What is India doing in the green hydrogen space?

India allocated over ₹44.5bn for green hydrogen, supporting 1,500MW of electrolyser capacity and 450,000 tonnes/year of hydrogen production. Pilot projects in transport and steel sectors are also underway.

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